Intra Ocular Lens Technology - A Review of Journey from Its Inception
Ragni Kumari
Department of Optometry, Era University, Lucknow, India.
Mrinal Ranjan Srivastava *
Department of Community Medicine, Dumka Medical College, Dumka, India.
Pragati Garg
Department of Ophthalmology, Era Lucknow Medical College & Hospital, Era University, Lucknow, India.
Rajiv Janardhanan
Institute of Public Health, Amity University, Noida, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Aim: To understand the advancement and development in Intraocular lens.
Introduction: Now a day cataract surgery is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the world. Removing the opaque, cataractous lens and replacing it with an artificial lens to achieve near to normal visual acuity post operatively is not only accepted but by and large a mandatory norm.
Findings: The lenses used for the purpose are called Intra Ocular Lens. Ridley’s brilliance has improved the lives of many millions of people. The gradual improvement in IOL design, first in making flexible lenses, then the ever-improving optical outcomes have meant that vision after cataract surgery has never been better – in the developed world.
Conclusion: We have come a long way in terms of IOL design, but many people with cataracts in rural areas of the developing world, need help to catch up.
Keywords: Cataract, extra capsular, ntracapsular, surgery, IOL (Intraocular Lens Implant).