Clinical Outcomes of Tetraflex Accommodative Intraocular Lens Implantation 2 Years after Cataract Surgery for Presbyopia
Hatice Nur Tarakcioglu *
Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Ulviye Yigit
Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Ismail Umut Onur
Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
Abdullah Ozkaya
Beyoglu Eye Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
Aims: To evaluate the 24 month visual and accommodative outcomes of Tetraflex accommodative intraocular lens (AIOL).
Study Design: Retrospective, interventional case series.
Place and Duration of the Study: Bakirkoy Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, between December 2011 and April 2012.
Material and Methods: The patients who underwent cataract surgery with phacoemulsification, and in whom Tetraflex AIOL was implanted and who completed the follow-up period of 24 months were included. Uncorrected (UCDVA) and best corrected distance visual acuities (BCDVA) were evaluated pre- and post-operatively, and uncorrected (UCNVA), distance-corrected (DCNVA) and best corrected near visual acuities (BCNVA) and spherical equivalent (SE) refraction errors were evaluated post-operatively only. Accommodative amplitude was measured with a subjective and objective method and at post-operative month 3, 6 and 24.
Results: A total of 16 eyes of 14 patients were included. The mean baseline, month 3, 6 and 24 UCDVA of the patients was 0.95 ± 0.47, 0.11 ± 0.14, 0.14 ± 0.16 and 0.14 ± 0.17 LogMAR, respectively. The mean month 3, 6 and 24 UCNVA was 0.49 ± 0.16, 0.54 ± 0.15 and 0.51 ± 0.16 LogMAR, respectively. The mean amplitude of accommodation by subjective defocus method was -1.06 ± 0.30, -1.14 ± 0.27 and -1.13 ± 0.27 D and the average pilocarpine-induced IOL mobility (∆ ACD) was 0.34 ± 0.16 mm, 0.37 ± 0.16 mm and 0.36 ± 0.15 mm at postoperative month 3, 6 and 24, respectively.
Conclusion: The Tetraflex AIOL implantation seemed a safe and effective treatment option for presbyopia.
Keywords: Accommodation, cataract, intraocular lens, presbyopia